Dị ka oge ikpeazụ anyị ghọtara mmepụta seramiiki nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe n'ozuzu ya, anyị ga-ekewa ya na paragraf dị iche iche dịka usoro mmepụta dị iche iche iji webata usoro mmepụta nke ngwaahịa seramiiki ma webata nkọwa nke mmepụta seramiiki na ụlọ ọrụ wellwares na ihe ndị ọzọ. nkọwa.Nke mbụ, ka anyị ghọta nkọwa nke akụrụngwa seramiiki na nhazi mbido ọnụ.

Ọtụtụ n'ime ihe ndị a na-eji na-emepụta seramiiki bụ mineral ma ọ bụ nkume nkume.Ihe ndị a na-emepụta ihe nwere ọtụtụ ihe onwunwe dị iche iche ma nwee ụbara akụ.A na-ekesa ha n'ọtụtụ ebe n'ime ụwa.Nke a na-enye ọnọdụ dị mma maka mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ seramiiki.A na-eji ngwaahịa seramiiki mbụ mee ya bụ otu ihe eji eme ya bụ ihe ịnweta ụrọ.Mgbe e mesịrị, site na mmepe nke nkà na ụzụ seramiiki na nkwalite nke ihe ndị chọrọ ịrụ ọrụ nke ngwaahịa, ndị mmadụ ji nwayọọ nwayọọ tinye ihe ndị ọzọ ịnweta ịnweta na oghere.Nyekwuo ihe e ji mara seramiiki n'onwe ya.

Ngwa ngwa ụrọ bụ otu n'ime ihe ndị bụ isi nke ceramik.A na-eji ụrọ mee ihe dị ka ihe bụ isi nke ceramik n'ihi plasticity na sinterability.Isi ụrọ mineral na ụlọ ọrụ seramiiki gụnyere kaolinite, montmorillonite na illite (water mica), mana isi ụrọ akụrụngwa nke ụlọ ọrụ anyị bụ kaolin, dị ka Gaotang kaolin, Yunnan kaolin, Fujian Longyan Kaolin, Qingyuan kaolin, Conghua kaolin, wdg. Kaolin na-acha ọcha, dị mma, dị nro ma dị nro, nke nwere ezigbo plasticity, ọkụ ọkụ na ihe ndị ọzọ anụ ahụ na kemịkal.Na nwere ike ịnọgide na-agbanwe agbanwe ruo ogologo oge, na-agbakwụnye na mmepụta seramiiki nwere ike imeziwanye àgwà ngwaahịa ahụ n'ozuzu ya.

Akụkụ bụ isi nke quartz bụ silica.Na mmepụta nke ceramics, mgbe a na-agbakwunye ya na oghere seramiiki dị ka ihe eji eme ihe na-adịghị, enwere ike imezi plasticity nke oghere ahụ tupu igba egbe, na mgbasawanye ọkụ nke quartz n'oge ịkụ ọkụ nwere ike imebi akụkụ nke akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ.gbadaa.Mgbe etinyere ya na glaze, ọ na-eme ka ike arụ ọrụ, ike siri ike, nguzogide abrasion, na nguzogide kemịkalụ nke glaze.The quartz akụrụngwa nke anyị factory tumadi gụnyere: glaze gemstone, Fogang quartz ájá na na.

Feldspar bụ ngwa ngwa flux a na-ejikarị na ngwa ceramiiki.A na-eji ya dị ka ihe bụ isi dị ka oghere na glaze fluxes na mmepụta seramiiki.Ọ na-agbaze na elu okpomọkụ na-etolite a viscous iko ahụ, nke bụ isi iyi nke alkali metal oxides na oghere, nke nwere ike ibelata agbaze okpomọkụ nke seramiiki ahu components, nke bara uru na e guzobere poselin na eweda n'ala nke ọkụ ọkụ.A na-eji ya dị ka ntụgharị na glaze na-emepụta oge iko.Isi akụrụngwa nke feldspar na ụlọ ọrụ anyị bụ Nanjiang potash feldspar, Fogang potash feldspar, Yanfeng potash feldspar, Conghua albite, India potash feldspar, wdg.

Imepụta ngwaahịa seramiiki chọrọ nleba anya zuru oke nke oke nke akụrụngwa nke ngwaahịa ahụ.Naanị ihe ndị a nụchara anụcha na ndị ahọpụtara nwere ike hụ na ngwaahịa ahụ dị mma.Nyekwuo ndị ahịa ngwaahịa seramiiki dị elu.